Graphitewani allotrope na carbon, wanda yake shi ne launin toka baki, opaque m tare da barga sinadaran Properties da lalata juriya. Ba shi da sauƙin amsawa tare da acid, alkalis, da sauran sinadarai, kuma yana da fa'idodi kamar tsayin daka na zafin jiki, haɓakawa, lubrication, filastik, da juriya na zafin zafi.
Saboda haka, ana amfani da shi don:
1.Refractory kayan: Graphite da samfuransa suna da kaddarorin juriya da ƙarfi na zafin jiki, kuma galibi ana amfani da su a cikin masana'antar ƙarfe don kera kayan kwalliyar graphite. A cikin ƙera ƙarfe, graphite galibi ana amfani da shi azaman wakili na kariya don ingots na ƙarfe da kuma azaman rufin murhun ƙarfe.
2.Conductive abu: amfani a cikin lantarki masana'antu don kerarre lantarki, goge, carbon sanduna, carbon shambura, m lantarki ga mercury tabbatacce halin yanzu transformers, graphite gaskets, tarho sassa, coatings ga talabijin shambura, da dai sauransu.
3.Graphite yana da kwanciyar hankali mai kyau na sinadarai, kuma bayan aiki na musamman, yana da halaye na juriya na lalata, kyakkyawan yanayin zafi, da ƙananan haɓaka. An yi amfani da shi sosai wajen samar da masu musayar zafi, tankuna masu amsawa, na'urori masu ɗaukar hoto, hasumiya na konewa, hasumiya na sha, masu sanyaya, dumama, tacewa, da kayan aikin famfo. Ana amfani da shi sosai a sassan masana'antu irin su petrochemical, hydrometallurgy, samar da tushen acid, fibers na roba, da yin takarda.
4.Making simintin gyare-gyare, yashi juya, gyare-gyare, da kuma high-zazzabi metallurgical kayan: Saboda da kananan thermal fadada coefficient na graphite da ikon jure wa canje-canje a cikin sauri sanyaya da dumama, shi za a iya amfani da a matsayin mold for glassware. Bayan amfani da graphite, baƙin ƙarfe na iya samun madaidaicin ma'aunin simintin gyare-gyare, babban santsi, da yawan amfanin ƙasa. Ana iya amfani da shi ba tare da sarrafawa ba ko kaɗan kaɗan, don haka adana adadi mai yawa na ƙarfe.
5.The samar da wuya gami da sauran foda metallurgy matakai yawanci ya shafi yin amfani da graphite kayan don yin yumbu jiragen ruwa domin latsawa da sintering. Ba za a iya rabuwa da sarrafa crucibles girma crystal, yanki refining kwantena, goyon bayan kayan aiki, induction heaters, da dai sauransu don monocrystalline silicon ba za a iya raba daga high-tsarki graphite. Bugu da kari, graphite kuma za a iya amfani da matsayin graphite SEPARATOR da tushe ga injin smelting, kazalika da aka gyara kamar high-zazzabi juriya tanderu tubes, sanduna, faranti, da grids.
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-21-2023